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Xianxia Glossary

Short explanations of Chinese fantasy terms for fans, writers, game masters, and anyone exploring cultivation fantasy.

仙侠

Xianxia

Immortal-hero fantasy built around cultivation, Dao, sects, tribulations, and transcendence.

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武侠

Wuxia

Martial-hero fiction centered on jianghu, swordsmanship, honor, revenge, masters, and wandering heroes.

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玄幻

Xuanhuan

Chinese fantasy that mixes cultivation with original magic systems, monsters, bloodlines, empires, or game-like power levels.

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修炼

Cultivation

The process of refining body, qi, soul, and Dao comprehension to rise through supernatural realms.

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气 / 灵气

Qi

Vital or spiritual energy. In cultivation fantasy it fuels techniques, formations, pills, and realm breakthroughs.

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灵根

Spiritual Root

An innate talent structure that determines how easily someone senses, absorbs, or uses spiritual energy.

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筑基

Foundation Establishment

A classic early cultivation realm where the cultivator builds a stable base for future advancement.

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金丹

Golden Core

A major realm where power condenses into a core, often granting higher status and longer lifespan.

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元婴

Nascent Soul

A realm where a miniature spiritual self forms, usually marking entry into high-level cultivation.

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天劫

Heavenly Tribulation

A trial from heaven, often lightning, faced when breaking through to a higher realm.

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江湖

Jianghu

The martial underworld or wandering society outside ordinary government life.

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道侣

Dao Companion

A cultivation partner, often romantic, but also implying shared practice and spiritual partnership.

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道心

Dao Heart

A cultivator?s conviction, mental stability, and inner path toward the Dao.

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心魔

Heart Demon

An internal obsession, fear, guilt, or illusion that threatens a cultivator?s mind and breakthroughs.

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灵石

Spirit Stone

A crystal-like resource containing spiritual energy, often used as money, fuel, or cultivation material.

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阵法

Formation

A magical array or structured technique that manipulates energy across an area.

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法宝

Artifact

A weapon or treasure refined with supernatural power, often with special effects or a spirit.

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炼丹

Alchemy

The practice of refining pills, elixirs, and medicines that support cultivation or healing.

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找死

Courting Death

A common genre phrase for provoking someone far stronger than you.

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Xianxia Glossary | XianxiaVault